CNN are querying the predictions of 4 to 5 million people turning out in Washington for Barack Obama’s inauguration as President. Ben Macintyre in today’s Times calls the possibility the “largest political crowd in the history of the planet”. He draws attention to Nobel prize-winner Elias Canetti’s

Canetti
seminal work “Masse und Macht” (Crowds and Power) which analyses crowd psychology and gives vivid examples of crowd behaviour. Some elements of groups he refers to as “The Pack” which reminded me in a very loose way of Seth Godin’s Tribes. I liked Canetti’s image of crowds breaking down into crystals.

Tribes
Seth’s tribes were however looking for a leader whereas Canetti’s packs gathered more by instinct.
Macintyre writes of the great crowds that assembled in Britain after the death of Diana, Princess of Wales. Canetti identified crowd symbols for countries with the sea representing Britain. He didnt (as far as I am aware) identify a symbol for America.
I remember the feeling in Britain of the crowds for Diana’s cortege marking in some way a turning point in history. It felt momentous. Perhaps the forecast mass gathering a Washington will similarly be a positive moment for change in America’s history. The individuals will be there to bear witness to the first African American president . I can feel the pull of the crowd.
I do feel a fear of crowds however. It isnt only the fear of being touched which Canetti says we all have and which is overcome by being part of a crowd. Echoes too perhaps of Freud’s “Totem & Taboo” about group psychology. As a schoolgirl in Fife, some of my classmates were killed in the Ibrox disaster of 1971 when 66 people were crushed in a stairwell. It was my first experience or encounter with death. A crowd that had come together to enjoy their two tribes competing at sport yet resulting in such a horrific death for so many.
I shall look forward to the inauguration and hope that the crowd is peaceful and joyful.






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